"Ethnicity and Sports Participation" is the first sports survey to combine a well-represented oversample of minority populations with a sophisticated sample balancing methodology. As such it will reflect the true multicultural diversity of Black, Hispanic, Asian and Native Americans projecting national sports participation estimates for all these groups across 103 sports/activities. The ethnic and racial sports data are also aggregated by various indicators of health and fitness: health club membership, exercise, bodyweight, BMI and weight loss behavior.
The data are derived from the SUPERSTUDY® of Sports Participation, the definitive annual consumer mail panel survey of 25,000 adults and children across the U.S., conducted every year since 1987. In 2004, the core sample was augmented by an ethnic oversample of 3,000 minority households increasing the questionnaire mailout to 28,000. Response rates in excess of 60% are typical in hardcopy mail panel research.
To fairly portray minority demographics in the U.S. population, ASD devised a proprietary sample weighting methodology, employed U.S. Census data, including 4 separate matrices containing 170 demographic cells (sub-groups).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
RACE, ETHNICITY AND SPORTS PARTICIPATION |
|
|
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THIS STUDY |
|
|
RACE AND ETHNICITY CATEGORIES |
|
|
TOTAL U.S. POPULATION BY RACE/ETHNICITY |
|
|
U.S. POPULATION 6+ YEARS OF AGE: STUDY SAMPLE vs. CPS DATA |
|
|
U.S. POPULATION 6+ YEARS OF AGE: CPS DEMOGRAPHIC QUOTAS |
|
|
RACE/ETHNICITY BY STATE |
|
|
RACE/ETHNICITY BY TOP 25 METRO AREAS |
|
|
OVERVIEW OF THE GENERAL SUPERSTUDY® OF SPORTS PARTICIPATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TABULAR DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NUMBER OF SPORTS PARTICIPANTS BY ETHNICITY |
|
|
SPORTS PARTICIPATION RANKED BY INDEX WHITE POPULATION |
|
|
SPORTS PARTICIPATION RANKED BY INDEX BLACK POPULATION |
|
|
SPORTS PARTICIPATION RANKED BY INDEX HISPANIC POPULATION |
|
|
SPORTS PARTICIPATION RANKED BY INDEX ASIAN POPULATION |
|
|
|
|
|
COMPARATIVE SPORTS DATA (WHITE/BLACK/HISPANIC) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitness |
|
|
|
Aerobic Dancing (High-Impact) |
|
|
|
Aerobic Dancing (Low-Impact) |
|
|
|
Aerobics (Step) |
|
|
|
Other Exercise to Music |
|
|
|
Aquatic Exercise |
|
|
|
Calisthenics |
|
|
|
Cardio Kickboxing |
|
|
|
Fitness Bicycling |
|
|
|
Fitness Walking |
|
|
|
Gymnastics |
|
|
|
Running/Jogging |
|
|
|
Fitness Swimming |
|
|
|
Stretching |
|
|
|
Pilates Training |
|
|
|
Yoga/Tai Chi |
|
|
|
Other Aerobics/Cardiovascular Exercise |
|
|
|
Free Weights Barbells |
|
|
|
Free Weights Dumbbells |
|
|
|
Free Weights Hand Weights |
|
|
|
Weight/Resistance Machines |
|
|
|
Home Gym Exercise |
|
|
|
Abdominal Machine/Device |
|
|
|
Rowing Machine Exercise |
|
|
|
Stationary Cycling: Upright |
|
|
|
Stationary Cycling: Spinning |
|
|
|
Stationary Cycling: Recumbent |
|
|
|
Treadmill Exercise |
|
|
|
Stair-Climbing Machine Exercise |
|
|
|
Aerobic Rider |
|
|
|
Elliptical Motion Trainer |
|
|
|
Cross-Country Ski Machine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Team Sports |
|
|
|
Baseball |
|
|
|
Basketball |
|
|
|
Cheerleading |
|
|
|
Ice Hockey |
|
|
|
Football (Touch) |
|
|
|
Football (Tackle) |
|
|
|
Soccer (Outdoor) |
|
|
|
Soccer (Indoor) |
|
|
|
Softball (Slow-Pitch) |
|
|
|
Softball (Fast-Pitch) |
|
|
|
Volleyball (Court) |
|
|
|
Volleyball (Grass) |
|
|
|
Volleyball (Sand/Beach) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Court Sports |
|
|
|
Badminton |
|
|
|
Racquetball |
|
|
|
Tennis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personal Contact Sports |
|
|
|
Boxing |
|
|
|
Martial Arts |
|
|
|
Wrestling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indoor Sports |
|
|
|
Billiards/Pool |
|
|
|
Bowling |
|
|
|
Table Tennis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Skating Sports |
|
|
|
Roller Hockey |
|
|
|
Roller Skating (2x2 Wheels) |
|
|
|
Roller Skating (In-Line) |
|
|
|
Scooter Riding |
|
|
|
Skateboarding |
|
|
|
Ice Skating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bicycle Sports |
|
|
|
BMX |
|
|
|
Bicycling (Recreational) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Sports |
|
|
|
Golf |
|
|
|
Walking (Recreational) |
|
|
|
Paintball |
|
|
|
Double Dutch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outdoor Activities |
|
|
|
Camping (Tent) |
|
|
|
Camping (R.V.) |
|
|
|
Hiking (Day) |
|
|
|
Hiking (Overnight) |
|
|
|
Horseback Riding |
|
|
|
Mountain Biking |
|
|
|
Mountain/Rock Climbing |
|
|
|
Artificial Wall Climbing |
|
|
|
Trail Running |
|
|
|
Canoeing |
|
|
|
Kayaking |
|
|
|
Rafting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hunting/Shooting Sports |
|
|
|
Archery |
|
|
|
Hunting (Shotgun/Rifle) |
|
|
|
Hunting (Bow) |
|
|
|
Shooting (Sporting Clays) |
|
|
|
Shooting (Trap/Skeet) |
|
|
|
Target Shooting (Rifle) |
|
|
|
Target Shooting (Handgun) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fishing |
|
|
|
Fishing (Fly) |
|
|
|
Fishing (Freshwater) |
|
|
|
Fishing (Saltwater) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Snow Sports |
|
|
|
Skiing (Cross-Country) |
|
|
|
Skiing (Downhill) |
|
|
|
Snowboarding |
|
|
|
Snowmobiling |
|
|
|
Snowshoeing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Water Sports |
|
|
|
Boardsailing |
|
|
|
Jet Skiing |
|
|
|
Sailing |
|
|
|
Scuba Diving |
|
|
|
Snorkeling |
|
|
|
Surfing |
|
|
|
Swimming (Recreational) |
|
|
|
Wakeboarding |
|
|
|
Water Skiing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DETAILED DEMOGRAPHICS SELECTED CATEGORIES (WHITES/BLACKS/HISPANICS/ASIANS) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health Club Members |
|
|
|
Frequent Fitness Participation |
|
|
|
Running/Jogging |
|
|
|
Fitness Walking |
|
|
|
Free Weights (Net) |
|
|
|
Weight/Resistance Machines |
|
|
|
Stationary Cycling (Net) |
|
|
|
Treadmill Exercise |
|
|
|
Fitness Swimming |
|
|
|
Basketball |
|
|
|
Football (Net) |
|
|
|
Soccer (Net |
|
|
|
Volleyball (Net) |
|
|
|
Tennis |
|
|
|
Billiards/Pool |
|
|
|
Bowling |
|
|
|
Roller Skating (In-Line) |
|
|
|
Golf |
|
|
|
Camping (Net) |
|
|
|
Hiking (Net) |
|
|
|
Hunting |
|
|
|
Target Shooting (Net) |
|
|
|
Fishing (Net) |
|
|
|
Skiing (Downhill) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
RACE, ETHNICITY AND FITNESS CHARACTERISTICS |